Technical White Paper:

Value and Benefits of ZIP Compression Products Leveraging IBM zEDC and zIIP

Originally Published: 2024 (Revised: September 2025)
Author: Data 21 Technical Services

Executive Summary

In today’s data-driven landscape, enterprises face growing demands for efficient data storage, high-speed processing, and secure transmission. ZIP compression products optimized for IBM zEnterprise Data Compression (zEDC) and the IBM z Integrated Information Processor (zIIP) provide transformative solutions for the IBM Z mainframe environment.

These technologies combine industry-standard compression with hardware acceleration and specialty engine offloading, reducing CPU usage, lowering costs, and enhancing system performance. This white paper explores the technical foundations, value propositions, and measurable benefits of deploying ZIP compression solutions built for zEDC and zIIP.

1. Introduction

Data compression has become a critical tool for reducing storage footprints, accelerating transfers, and improving resource utilization. IBM's zEDC and zIIP technologies elevate these capabilities in IBM Z environments by offering:

  • High-performance, hardware-accelerated compression (zEDC)
  • Offloaded workload processing to reduce software costs (zIIP)

ZIP compression products like Connect/ZIP (fka ZIP/390) leverage these technologies to help enterprises achieve scalability, security, and efficiency across storage and networking operations.

2. Technical Overview of IBM zEDC and zIIP

🔹IBM zEnterprise Data Compression (zEDC)

Originally introduced via PCIe adapters and now integrated on-chip in z15 and z16 systems, zEDC provides:

  • High throughput: Up to 8x faster than zEDC Express with no additional CPU time
  • zlib API compatibility: Seamless use with Java, C, COBOL applications
  • Optimized use cases: SMF data, sequential files, DFSMSdss operations, DFSMShsm backups

🔹IBM zIntegrated Information Processor (zIIP)

zIIP is a specialty engine that offloads eligible workloads from general processors (CPs), reducing licensing costs and improving system scalability:

  • Cost efficiency: zIIP tasks are not counted toward MSU-based software billing
  • Scalable support: Java, XML, AI, Python, and container workloads
  • Integration with ZIP tools: Handles multithreaded compression tasks and buffering operations
3. ZIP Compression Products Overview

Products like Connect/ZIP and IBM's zEDC-enabled utilities offer:

  • Support for ZIP, ZIP64, GZIP, and AES-256 encryption
  • Seamless integration with zEDC and zIIP
  • File compression, secure transmission, and cross-platform compatibility
4. Value and Benefits of Leveraging zEDC and zIIP

💰 4.1 Cost Reduction

  • Lower CPU usage: Offloading to zEDC/zIIP cuts CPU demand by up to 60%
  • Software savings: zIIP processing avoids MSU-based licensing fees
  • Storage efficiency: Achieve 85-95% compression ratios, reducing physical storage needs

4.2 Performance Optimization

  • Faster compression: zEDC on z/15/z16 is up to 8x faster than zEDC Express
  • High-speed transfers: Connect MP's FIT protocol + zEDC = faster delivery, up to 95% compression
  • Efficient large-file handling: zIIP threads reduce batch window load and improve SLA compliance

🛠4.3 Operational Efficiency

  • File simplification: zEDC on z/15/z16 is up to 8x faster than zEDC Express
  • Cross-platform compatibility: Fully compatible with WinZip, PKZIP, 7-Zip, and other tools
  • Batch processing enhancement: Speeds up backup, restore, and archive operations via DFSMSdss and DFSMShsm

🔐4.4 Security and Compliance

  • Strong Encryption: Support for AES-256 for both storage and transmission
  • Data integrity: CRC checks ensure secure, reliable transfers
  • Regulatory compliance: Enables secure file transfers for HIPAA, GDPR, and other standards

🔄 4.5 Flexibility and Integration

  • Broad language / API support: Compatible with JAVA (java.util.zip), C (zlib), COBOL, Assembler, PL/I
  • Linux on IBM Z: Support extends to Linux systems for compression and integration use cases
  • Modular integration: Easily embedded into custom workflows or enterprise pipelines
5. Real-World Use Cases & Metrics

🏦 Case Study 1: Financial Services - Batch Optimization

  • Storage savings: 90% SMF data reduction
  • Processing gains: 70% faster batch completion
  • CPU cost cut: 50% via zIIP offloading

🏢 Case Study 2: Insurance - Secure File Transfers

  • Compression ratio: 95%, reducing transfer time by 80%
  • Security: AES-256 ensures GDPR and HIPAA compliance
  • Efficiency: zIIP lowered operational cost by 40%

📊Performance Metrics

Metric Result
Compression Speed 8x faster with zEDC (vs. zEDC Express)
Storage Reduction 85-95%
CPU Savings Up to 60% via zIIP
Encryption Efficiency 50% less processor time with zEDC + AES
6. Implementation Considerations

Prerequisites

  • Hardware: z15 or later (on-chip zEDC); older models need zEDC Express
  • Software: z/OS V2.1+ with zEDC software feature enabled
  • Redundancy: Minimum of 2 zEDC features; 4 recommended for performance

🧠 Best Practices

  • Buffer optimization: Use large buffers in Java apps for full zEDC Express
  • Workload analysis: Use zBNA to identify datasets suitable for compression
  • Pervasive compression: Extend beyond selective compression to system-wide use
  • zIIP strategy: Maximize offloadable workloads (Java, XML, containerized apps)

⚠️ Challenges

  • Software Licensing: Some zEDC features are priced
  • Legacy compatibility: May require application re-linking to zlib
  • Specialized knowledge: Mainframe skills needed for configuration and tuning
7. Future Outlook

Looking ahead, IBM's innovation in compression and offloading will power more advanced use cases:

  • AI & Analytics: zIIP supports Python-based AI workloads on compressed data
  • Hybrid Cloud: z/OS Container Extensions (zCX) enable modern integration
  • Quantum-Safe Security: Connect/MP encryption supports next-gen data protection
  • IBM z16: Features like System Recovery Boost and expanded zIIP capacity enhance performance
8. Conclusion

ZIP compression products that leverage IBM zEDC and zIIP offer unmatched benefits for enterprises operating in IBM Z environments:

  • Significant CPU and cost reductions
  • Dramatic performance improvements
  • Enhanced data security and compliance
  • Seamless integration across platforms

These technologies are a strategic investment for organizations seeking to modernize, optimize, and future-proof their mainframe infrastructure.

References
  • IBM zEnterprise Data Compression Overview
  • IBM zIIP Architecture White Papers
  • Connect/MP Product Documentation
  • IBM Redbooks: Reduce Storage Occupancy with IBM zEDC
  • IBM zBNA - Workload Analysis Tool
  • IBM Encryption Facility for z/OS

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